Thursday, May 10, 2007

To Guarantee or Not to Guarantee...

I was recently sitting at home when a friend of mine messaged me asking about some booking information. He said that his band couldn't take it anymore and was going to start asking local clubs for a guarantee. He wanted to know what I thought of this and how to go about it when asking clubs about it. I know something similar to this has caused a heated debate on other forums but it is something that I think should be discussed at length. Please note: any comments that are blatant remarks to hurt someone will ALWAYS BE DELETED so don't waste your time or mine, please! With that in mind, if you're going to give your opinion please try to be respectful and always be informative. This is here to help the uninformed.

When I think of guarantees or how the money is situated for a show I think of four factors: the venue, promoter, bands, and the kids. Now, I'm sure everyone knows how I feel about guarantees. I don't like them and refuse about 95% of the bands that I come across that ask for a guarantee. I will, however, try to explain why I feel this way and try to shed some light on why bands ask for them, some promoters won't work with them, where the kids' money is going, and how venues are effected by guarantees.

THE CASE FOR A GUARANTEE (the band's perspective)
Being in a band is hard. You spend your time organising practices, writing songs, working out these songs, saving what little money you make from shows for transportation, broken sticks and guitar strings, merchandise for the kids, and almost an infinite list of other expenses. It would be nice to be appreciated a little bit and get some help with these expenses.


A friend recently told me, "I'd love to play California but you can't get there on passion." A guarantee, in some ways, is to know ahead of time that the promoter will do their responsibility in making sure people show up for the show. All promoters provide a space for the bands to play... but, sadly, some promoters do that in a literal sense and just provide a space and nothing else and help the band in no way possible. It's not good for your tour and it's not good for the mood of your band. Sadly, money causes as many breakups as cheating relationships and day jobs.

So, basically, for a guarantee... we all wish we lived in a perfect world where all bands played sold out shows and money wasn't a problem but in reality that's not the case. Bands have to work and pay to play. They have to protect themselves with previous arrangements.

THE CASE AGAINST GUARANTEES (the promoter's perspective)
"Dear Mr. Promoter,

My name is Ace Freely and I play in the Doom/Math/Dark/Sludge/Christian band called Church Burner. We've been playing shows for about 6 months and it's time for us to take the show on the road. We don't ask for anything just $100.00 to cover gas money and will be in your area from July16th-July18th. We don't have any songs up on our myspace but we've got some bitchin' pictures with the guy from Lincoln Park. We should be releasing our debut ep on Mommy's Uterus is Exploding Records (produced by the bass player from Dick Shifter!) in August and it should be big. We think we'll have a huge draw in your area.

our influences include:
Mayhem
Venom
Corpse Grinder
Sunny Day Real Estate
Dick Shifter

Thanks in advance
,
The Ace Man"

Sadly, as a promoter, these are about 80% of the emails I get from bands today. A band that has been around a year or less, have never been out of their hometown to build an audience, and decided to leave out any personal interest in the state or venue they're playing... yet, they want me to contractually obligate myself to paying them $100.00 (possibly from my own personal money).

Promoting is a thankless job. Hundreds of bands beg for a chance to play. Most get offended or think you're flaky when you can't help them out 100% of the time. You walk around town for a month posting fliers, bulletins, and handing out handbills to get people to come. Spend your own personal money on making those fliers, food for the out of town band staying at your house... not to mention losing money on requesting that day off of work at the resturaunt... the show comes around, you're the go to person if there's anything wrong... the weather could cause a bad turnout... the lead singer of Naughty By Nature wants to go on first because he's got a chemistry final the next day... and aside from your D&D buddies, noone else knows that this show happened because of your hard work... oh, and now the out of town band wants $100.00 for gas to make it to a town that's 15 minutes away (that you called up your D&D buddy from that town and helped set up that show, too). Oh, and not to mention that as a promoter... if you take any of the money from the door to cover your expenses you look like a total asshole.

Basically, when does money become the motivating element for your band to go on the road? What happened to, "I just want people to hear my music" and what happened to, "if noone liked us or came to our shows, we'd keep playing" yet... you don't want to save up any of your own personal money to do the thing you claim you love more than anything? Why should the promoters give you $100.00 when the people aren't showing up for your band, you're getting free room and board, and your next show will probably use about $30.00 in gas to get there? Is there something you're not telling us? Does your band need to eat out at resturaunts every night while they're on tour?

When it comes to Morgantown, the only band that I know of in this town that consistently tours is Cryptorchid Chipmunk. They've been touring pretty consistently for years and don't get guarantees. They've survived. Passion might not fuel your van but passion will drive you to find a means to what you want to do. So what if you work a shit job nine months out of the year and save money for tour? The other three months when you're doing something you absolutely love to do makes it worth while... are you going to let something like money make you work that shit job for 12 months out of the year with no satisfaction because you couldn't suck it up and save some money?
I don't think I've ever been on a tour where it costs $700.00 a week in gas. If so, you might want to reevaluate who's booking your shows!

Like bands... sadly, this is a big reason why people stop promoting shows. You get burned by shitty band #3975 and have to pay them out of your pocket and they come back to your place and eat all of your cereal... it can disillusion the people with the most honest of intentions.

And so basically, against a guarantee... why? why does someone have to pay you $100.00 for asking for a show? This is supposed to be about showing art, meeting people, and having good times? Does money fit into that? Not really. Promoters don't get paid. They give the bands all of the money that the show makes. Is that not good enough? If your band is this big then why don't you have more fans to support your money habit?

THE KIDS (God Bless'em)
And where does the audience fit into this? Where is your money going when you go to a show? Yes, this does concern you. You should know that bands are getting treated fairly and that you're not getting ripped off. Would you rather see your favorite band in a bar where your favorite band can't support themselves or at a house where they are getting all of the door money that you paid to support them with?

Some promoters have been asking for the people attending to start paying $6.00 for regular local shows. They say that the extra dollar will help out of town bands get money. I disagree with this because of running a house that holds about 60 people... if there are 3 bands on the bill split at a dollar a piece ($3.00 split between 3 bands=$1.00 a piece) would mean that each band makes $60.00 and if the two locals don't mind deferring some of their money (because they only traveled about two blocks to play) that easily adds up close to $100.00 for a band... or take 123 for instance with the 80%/20% split. Their capacity is much larger but say you only get about 100 people at your show (which is very feasible for a show at 123 if done properly) 100 people paying $5.00 each equals $500 dollars... with the 80/20 split, the bands get $400.00 of the $500.00. $400.00 split between three bands is $133.00 with that stingy promoter allowing themself a dollar for their hard work.

So, now with your new knowledge... how do you feel about someone asking you to pay that extra dollar? Is it worth it? It's hard to pay $15.00 a week on shows supporting your friends isn't it? Well, $18.00 a week isn't any easier especially with minimum wage at $5.15, right?

With higher prices, less people will attend shows on a regular basis. What's more important? Possibly more money and less people or slightly less money and more people watching?

I'm not going to make a new section for venues because venues are businesses working with guarantees. That's their decision and theirs alone. The bands have all of the right to ask a business for a guarantee because they are bringing that business customers. It is working within the capitalist system and a band should try and get as much money for themselves in that situation to fund their art as far as I'm concerned.

***Just ask Ben Roethlisberger, kickin' ass takes gas!
***Comic by Brad Neely. www.creasedcomics.com
***I dunno, I typed in "Show Promoter" into google and got that guy.

5 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

I have kept $120 from shows since September and that us all put away just in case I lose money on a show or actually want to try to cover a guarantee. My last show all the locals got around $40 and the 2 out of towners got $80ish. Didn't even have 100 kids there.

I have been touring with CC since Nov of 2005 and book the tours and just ask for whatever.
We have lost money on 1 tour only due to a dead van every other tour we have at least broken even and after 2 years we have back where we started and can put out a new cd.

Bands can definetly tour without guarantees or high priced merchandise. We sell pressed cds for $3-$6 and shirts from $4-$7

Our newest shirts say $8 but they are 2 color and front/back print but we would most likley go just as low.

10:23 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Brian, Wow! You really say it like it is, and I know you have the first hand experience to know what you are talking about. It really does upset me.. these bands who have never been bands before and think that their first tour is going to be all parties and a place to stay everynight! Anyway I just wanted to say "amen."
Stephanie

11:25 AM  
Blogger ohno,nobiscuit said...

My friends from Ohio used to have a Doom/Math/Fudge/Cuddlecore/Moog band called Churchbuilder. Could this be the real source for your fictionalized "Church Burner"?

I think their name was an allusion to Eyes of Tammy Faye, but I can't remember for certain.

Obviously I have nothing relevant to add to your discussion. But...I think when people complain about how much they have to pay for certain things, it's useful to think in terms of hourly wage. So, if you make $5.15 an hour, you'll have to work about an hour (if we consider taxes) to pay $5 for a show, or a little more than an hour to pay $6...

(Aside: I'd love to put some impressive statistics & figures here -- I am, after all, sitting in the WVU Dept. of Statistics right now -- but I'm terrible at math, even with a calculator. And incidentally, when I draw up the Calculator on this computer, it's a scientific layout, and not the basic add/subtract/divide/multiply deal like on my own computer).

Heading on...and you get several hours' of art for that investment of time/money. Of course if you need to factor in gas or alcohol, you will drive up how many hours you have to work to afford the experience. And, if you have to make a choice between working more hours or taking time off to go to the show show, that will add on to your cost, too (time is money).

So maybe it's helpful in avoiding knee-jerk reactions to the costs of things if we consider them in terms other than dollars. So, then, if I'm working 30 or 40 hours a week at minimum wage, is it worth it to me to "trade" one working hour for a couple of hours spent seeing bands I like, or learning about new bands, or seeing people's artwork, or etc.? It's a personal decision, of course. However, if it's worth it to trade "about an hour" (as in the above scenario) to have that experience, then why should it be not worth it to trade "a little more than an hour" of work for the same experience?

I realize this is getting beyond the limits of your guarantee/no guarantee discussion. But it's just something I've been thinking about. Existential cogitation #4576 section 17.

Perhaps, then, too, in thinking of trading hours rather than dollars, we can consider the other end of the investment -- the hours the band/artist/whoever put in to bring us whatever it is we're paying to see. We're trading one hour of working time to be the audience, but the artist has logged a lot more hours to bring us his/her/their product. Depending on your reaction to the product he/she/they have created, you may or may not decide the investment is worth it.

I also think supporting art by trading your working time for the experience is an investment in yourself. I mean, ideally it should make you happier or more aware or give you something to think about. And if you are engaged in any artistic endeavors yourself, supporting them in your own community should be well worth working that hour & using it to support artists rather than to drink or buy Cheetos. Though sometimes of course we all just want to stay home and drink and eat Cheetos...

Umm...I guess I just wanted to say that, although time is an artificial construct, to me it seems like a more concrete (or at least immediate) way of calculating/weighing whether something is "worth it" than dollars. But maybe that's just a mark of my somewhat privileged position; to afford the $5 show as mentioned about, I'd only need to work about 20 minutes. (And sadly, I've been to more than a few shows where I really wanted to demand my 20 minutes back...) I swear, I don't whip out the calculator and my last bank statement every time I need to make one of these decisions...it's just a way of checking myself if I get too precious about what I'm doing with my time/money.

Maybe it's liberating to divorce dollars from the equation? But then again, I'm reminded of a line from Harriet the Spy in which Harriet says, "I hate money" and Sport says, "You wouldn't say that if you didn't have any."

Transmission complete. (I should write a zine or something...)

SP

12:00 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

nicely put, bryan.

something i've done in the past is ask the "promoter" a few simple questions before making the trek:

1. is the show in a place where the cops aren't going to shut it down?
2. what's the charge at the door?
3. will there be a door man?

those sort of questions came from a trek The Peckerheads/LBC had to Richmond, VA. we showed up and found that we were playing in a squat house. The crowd consisted only of the squatters from the house. we played; hoping to pete that nobody would stab us or tackle us in the broken glass. after the show, some of the involved ending up asking us for money. we were supposed to stay there; but after watching the countless fights from angel dust and huffing paint, we drove the 6 hours home. this trip pretty much emptied our bank account.

regards,
jawn

8:39 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I just emailed you about getting a show in July and saw the link to this blog. This is one of the most articulate and thought out rants about guarantees that I've read in a while. Props.
~Jim

3:40 AM  

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